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A More Neutral Stance on the Consumer Puts the Onus on Stock Selection. Our Consumer Beacon Has Been a Good Guide

Key Points: Rubinson Research has been in business for a little over three years. We were super bullish on the consumer in 2022, 2023 and most of 2024. We turned cautious last fall, but we’re striking a more neutral tone today. Join us for a webinar this Thursday to discuss the findings of this report and many other subjects. We model the risk posed by tariffs from the top down and the bottom up. Figures

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Immigration: How and When Will It Affect Employment and Aggregate Demand?

Key Points: Immigration was among the markets primary concerns before tariffs stole the show. We think it’ll re-emerge as a key talking point before too long. Immigration has been contributing almost a full percentage point to population growth, triple its normal contribution. We analyze border crossings, work permit applications, and state-level employment dynamics to understand the effect reduced immigration might have on employment and aggregate demand. Traditional labor market surveys do not do a good

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Consumer Stocks: There’s No Place Like Home

Key Points: “Liberation Day” sparked a dramatic selloff, but we think there are other reasons to be concerned about the consumer. Employment growth is lopsided, PCE growth has been of low quality, immigration will soon begin to weigh on aggregate demand, real wages are already slowing, and the “wealth effect” is reversing. The market’s knee-jerk reaction was to snap up consumer staples. We think housing-related stocks are the better bet. The existing home market has

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The Consumer: Slower Spending, Shifting Priorities

Key Points: Companies have begun to signal that 2025 is off to a rough start. We’ve heard rumblings of a weaker consumer before, but our math said they would power through, and they did. This time feels different. The effects of immigration and DOGE on the job market have yet to take hold. We see a (0.5)% headwind to PCE from immigration and a (0.2)% impact from DOGE. On a probability-weighted basis, we see a

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Amazon: Do Retail Margins Have Room to Run? Do AWS Data Centers Pencil Out?

Key Points: A year ago, we penned a report on Amazon called “Squeezing Blood from a Stone”. The implication was that after years of spending aggressively, Amazon was determined to increase the productivity of its existing asset base. The theme applied equally to the retail business and AWS, but Amazon now appears to be embarking on a new investment cycle. We dive headfirst into the fundamentals of Amazon’s retail business and its AWS arm to

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The Consumer: How Will They Fund Future Spending? A Look at the Credit Impulse, Among Other Things

Key Points: Over the past five years, the consumer has been unflappable. After such a strong showing, we might expect fatigue to set in, but the spending data is actually getting stronger, not weaker. We want to know if this performance is sustainable. To that end, we analyze how consumers might fund future spending growth. We dig into their sources of funds, including labor income, savings, and wealth, but our focus is on the credit

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"UP-TO-DATA" PODCAST​

The Consumer: Puts and Takes for 2026… and 2027

We’ve spent a lot of time trying to understand how the consumer will behave in 2026 and 2027.  Population growth will be anemic, job growth is already weak, and the risk associated with AI is on the come.  The OBBB will serve as a counterweight, but it’ll be more of a sugar high than a panacea.  We think retailers are the best bet in consumer-land due to (i) elevated tax refunds, (ii) a rate environment that favors goods over services, and (iii) the global brand-emic.

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Consumer Stocks: Cutting Through the Fog

The consumer has been a juggernaut, but the math doesn’t add up.  Employment, the engine of consumption, has stalled.  It’s not because of AI — that risk is still in front of us.  The high-end has been driving PCE, but the “wealth effect” is probably not as durable as some suggest.  Our math says a 2% change in home values is worth as much as a 10% move in the S&P.  We are cautious on leisure.  It makes sense to own retailers during a brand-emic.

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Positioning Portfolios for a Soft Patch

We’ve been expecting the consumer to hit a soft patch, and recent employment data have made that outcome more likely.  Fiscal stimulus and rate cuts will help stave off a bigger issue, but portfolios might still need to be reoriented.  We think rate-sensitive names will continue to work — we’re especially fond of housing-related stocks.  And, we built three frameworks to identify stocks that can bridge a gap.  They identify issues with (i) pricing power, (ii) asset-light models, and (iii) good shock absorbers.

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The Consumer: Deciphering the Data

This webinar details our outlook for the consumer.  H2 ’25 will be turbulent due to a lopsided employment picture, incomes that are not as strong as they appear, an immigration headwind, collateral damage from student debt repayment, and tariffs.  We expect the consumer to recover in early ’26 due to stimulus, but investors might want to be prepared for a choppy ride.  We recommend finding stocks with pricing power and bulletproof business models.  We introduce a couple of frameworks to help chart the course.

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Consumer Headwinds and Tailwinds for ’25 and ’26

There’s a lot going on in consumer land, and this webinar measures the headwinds and tailwinds facing the consumer in 2025 and 2026.  Late last year we grew concerned that the consumer was off kilter — employment and spending trends were unbalanced, and we were concerned that policy would dampen spending growth.  Now that fiscal stimulus is in the works, our outlook has turned more neutral.  There’s lots of math in this presentation, especially as it pertains to policy — immigration, tariffs, and fiscal stimulus. …

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It’s Not Just Tariffs. Where We Stand

We’ve been cautious on the consumer for the past six months.  It’s not just about tariffs.  Employment growth is lopsided, PCE growth has been of low quality, immigration will soon begin to weigh on aggregate demand, the credit impulse is muted, the “wealth effect” is reversing, and real wage growth is already slowing.  Tariffs are a headwind, but they don’t anchor our view.  This 30-minute webinar walks through a ton of useful data.

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