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Broad Insights. Deep Analysis.

All Reports

Amazon: Do Retail Margins Have Room to Run? Do AWS Data Centers Pencil Out?

Key Points: A year ago, we penned a report on Amazon called “Squeezing Blood from a Stone”. The implication was that after years of spending aggressively, Amazon was determined to increase the productivity of its existing asset base. The theme applied equally to the retail business and AWS, but Amazon now appears to be embarking on a new investment cycle. We dive headfirst into the fundamentals of Amazon’s retail business and its AWS arm to

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The Consumer: How Will They Fund Future Spending? A Look at the Credit Impulse, Among Other Things

Key Points: Over the past five years, the consumer has been unflappable. After such a strong showing, we might expect fatigue to set in, but the spending data is actually getting stronger, not weaker. We want to know if this performance is sustainable. To that end, we analyze how consumers might fund future spending growth. We dig into their sources of funds, including labor income, savings, and wealth, but our focus is on the credit

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The Labor Market: Navigating the Noise

Key Points: Assessing the labor market has been like nailing Jell-O to the wall. Revisions, immigration and falling survey response rates have confounded the data, making the task of forecasting even more complicated than normal. In this report, we aim to navigate the noise using unconventional analyses and a ton of academic research. Our first task is to determine the underlying trend in monthly payrolls. Without that, it’s hard to anchor a forecast. We use

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Leisure Stocks: Experiences Outflanking Things. Will it Last?

Key Points: Consumers have been prioritizing experiences over things. The pandemic upended everything, but that theme is now back in full swing. Leisure stocks have been on a roll as a result. They’ve outperformed the market by 15% over the past year and 60% over the past two years. This report explores the fundamental and tactical appeal of those stocks. The secular outlook for leisure demand is strong. Leisure spending over-indexes to high-end consumers, and

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The Consumer Feels a Little Off Kilter Heading into 2025

Key points: It wasn’t long ago that economists were bracing for a hard landing. Today, the markets are having a party. The consumer accounts for 70% of GDP, and we think they’re a bit off kilter. While growth has been good, we find that gains in both the labor market and PCE have been narrowly focused, and that doesn’t inspire confidence. Labor markets are in flux – demand for labor has already slowed and immigration

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The Elephant in the Room: What’s Ailing Global Brands?

Key Points: It used to be that investors could buy the best global brands, close their eyes, and watch their gains compound over time. That strategy hasn’t been working well, at least not in consumer land. Estee Lauder, Gucci, Nike, Disney, LVMH and Lululemon have each underperformed the market by (15)% or more over the past three years. The aim of this report is to assess what – if anything – is amiss with global

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"UP-TO-DATA" PODCAST​

The Consumer: Deciphering the Data

This webinar details our outlook for the consumer.  H2 ’25 will be turbulent due to a lopsided employment picture, incomes that are not as strong as they appear, an immigration headwind, collateral damage from student debt repayment, and tariffs.  We expect the consumer to recover in early ’26 due to stimulus, but investors might want to be prepared for a choppy ride.  We recommend finding stocks with pricing power and bulletproof business models.  We introduce a couple of frameworks to help chart the course.

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Consumer Headwinds and Tailwinds for ’25 and ’26

There’s a lot going on in consumer land, and this webinar measures the headwinds and tailwinds facing the consumer in 2025 and 2026.  Late last year we grew concerned that the consumer was off kilter — employment and spending trends were unbalanced, and we were concerned that policy would dampen spending growth.  Now that fiscal stimulus is in the works, our outlook has turned more neutral.  There’s lots of math in this presentation, especially as it pertains to policy — immigration, tariffs, and fiscal stimulus. …

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It’s Not Just Tariffs. Where We Stand

We’ve been cautious on the consumer for the past six months.  It’s not just about tariffs.  Employment growth is lopsided, PCE growth has been of low quality, immigration will soon begin to weigh on aggregate demand, the credit impulse is muted, the “wealth effect” is reversing, and real wage growth is already slowing.  Tariffs are a headwind, but they don’t anchor our view.  This 30-minute webinar walks through a ton of useful data.

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The Consumer’s Vital Signs. Tail Risk?

We hosted a timely webinar that outlined a few tail risks.  Employment growth is being driven by acyclical sectors like government and health care.  Both of these are under a microscope.  Job gains are heavily skewed to large firms with over 500 employees.  That adds risk to the equation.  Immigrants have also been driving the train, but for how long? Tail risk is also discernible within PCE.  Obscure categories are growing twice as fast as “bankable” categories.  Have a listen!

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Tractor Supply: Without Peer. Insights from Hal Lawton, CEO

Hal Lawton joins a growing list of CEOs that’ve graced us with their presence.  He shared key insights on our podcast.  We talked about how a tight housing market pushed Millennials into TSCO’s catchment area.  We talked about TSCO’s 7% market share, and the fact that outsized comps were driven by transactions, not ticket.  TSCO has no direct peer — that means it doesn’t have to share its slice of the market with “like” competitors or fall prey to their mistakes.  Give a listen!

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Webinar: The Consumer Could Surprise in 2025

We hosted a webinar to review the state of the consumer and to detail why 2025 might hold a few surprises.  We dive into the labor markets with a focus on immigration; we assess the implications of other policies such as tariffs and taxes; we explore household balance sheets to understand how wealth and leverage might influence consumer spending.  Our take is that a softening consumer will impact the interest rate environment, and that in turn, can have meaningful implications for stock selection.  The slides…

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