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All Reports

The Wealth Effect: A Self-Fulfilling Prophecy?

Summary Points We estimate that household wealth is down by ~$8 trillion since the year began and investors are wondering whether that will put pressure on consumption trends. After all, the consumer is already feeling a pinch from surging gas prices, broad-based inflation, rising mortgage rates and tough comparisons. In this report we assess whether the consumer can tolerate a drop in wealth or if it’ll put them over the edge. We measure the wealth

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Labor Supply and Demand, And What It Means for the Stocks

Summary Labor markets are among the tightest on record with nearly two jobs available for every unemployed person. Part of the tightness is attributable to strong demand and part can be ascribed to scant supply. Real demand for goods and services is 5% higher than it was in 2019 even though there are (2)% fewer people to get the jobs done. Our view is that nominal PCE can grow strongly in 2022, but that surging

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Valuation – What’s Priced In?

Summary Consumer discretionary stocks have come under pressure in recent months, and we want to know what’s priced in. We use a three-pronged approach to assess valuations at the individual stock level: (i) we analyze how consensus revenue expectations compare to ‘normal’, (ii) we estimate company-level operating leverage, and (iii) we use historical multiples to help us understand what type of beat/miss is being priced in. Consumer Durables: Consensus estimates call for companies in the

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Housing: Feeling Gravity’s Pull

Summary Most categories of consumption are in an over-bought or under-bought position. Housing has a foot in each camp. Over the past two years, home sales were a million units above trend, but coming into the pandemic sales were 3 million units below trend. Demographics are likely to offer some support from this point forward, but the direction of mortgage rates will probably rule the day. We expect the surge in rates to drive a

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Is e-Commerce Still an Existential Threat?

Summary Prior to the pandemic, e-Commerce growth had been outpacing brick-and-mortar sales by 10 percentage points. That differential spiked to 40 points at the onset of the pandemic and then fell sharply in the following year. We’re of the mind that e-Commerce penetration is likely to head higher from this point forward, and we built a framework that assesses the vulnerability of 60 consumer stocks. Amazon added an average of 20 million square feet to

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The Low-End Consumer: Modeling What Lays Ahead

Summary In our inaugural report we assessed whether the consumer would buckle under pressure or power through. We concluded that the tailwinds are strong enough to enable solid mid-single digit consumption growth in 2022. This report focuses on how that growth might look across the income spectrum with a focus on the low-end consumer. We built a few models to help frame our outlook for the low end. One tracks monthly spending for ~30 categories

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"UP-TO-DATA" PODCAST​

A Conversation with Ted Decker, CEO of Home Depot

Today we caught up with Ted Decker, the CEO of Home Depot.  We talked about the health of the consumer, the state of the housing market, the “lock-in” effect, AI, and more.  I asked how long the hangover in COVID-friendly categories like BBQ grills, outdoor furniture and washing machines might last.  He compared the dynamic to a hurricane, which made…

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A Conversation with Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta Airlines

Conversations with CEO/CFOs:  We added a new feature to our “Up-to-Data” podcast series. This week’s issue features a 30-minute conversation with Ed Bastian, the CEO of Delta Airlines.  Ed has led Delta’s employees, customers and shareholders through some turbulent times.  In the process, he and the rest of the Delta team have built trust with customers (empathy), employees (no furloughs),…

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Covering the Waterfront. Coming Soon: Conversations with Corporate Execs

This installment of our “Up-to-Data” podcast is more comprehensive than most.  We take a step back to see what the latest data are telling us about the consumer.  We cover the labor market, excess savings, the wealth effect, goods vs. services, household balance sheets, inventory dynamics, the housing sector, and leisure. Coming soon: Conversations with Corporate Execs.  Many of our…

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Politics, Taxes, Tariffs, Consumer Credit, and Inventory Freshness

The Presidential election is not far away, and this installment of our “Up-to-Data” podcast explores how policy might influence consumer behavior.  When it comes to policy, there’s a lot to consider, and we’re especially attuned to distributional shifts that could occur as a result.  The presentation also takes stock of household balance sheets, including the supply of credit.  Finally, we…

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Inflation-Adjusted Retail Sales, e-Com, Home Depot, The “Lock-in Effect”, and Credit Card Green Shoots

We’ve analyzed a ton of new data over the past week.  Issue #4 of our podcast makes sure you are up to date.  It walks you through incremental data from the Fed’s Senior Loan Officer Survey, April retail sales, e-Commerce penetration, Capital One, Discover Financial, Home Depot, the New York Fed’s household debt and credit report, the San Francisco Fed’s…

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Savings, Inflation, Immigration, the Low-End, Food, and Mattresses

In issue #3 we analyze immigration, excess savings, and the low-end consumer.  Immigration has been a big contributor to the labor force, and with elections in the offing, it presents more than a trivial risk.  We track the amount of construction put into place due to the CHIPS Act.  We also offer an analysis of the US mattress industry.  We…

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