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The Consumer 10-K: What Household Income Statements, Balance Sheets, and Cash Flow Tell Us About Future Spending

Key Points: Another earnings season is winding down. As a group, the 140 consumer stocks we track grew Q4 revenues by +4%. Profits grew marginally but were +6% excluding the volatile auto sector. Normalization was evident in the results. Leisure stocks are still in recovery mode. Durables are battling a post-COVID hangover, and both autos and staples are struggling to get price and volume back into balance. This report is a consumer 10-K of sorts

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Amazon: Squeezing Blood from a Stone

Key Points: Amazon might be a tech stock, but its business model is very physical. Andy Jassy recognizes that. Since he took the helm, Amazon’s employee count is basically flat, fulfillment center growth has slowed to 8%, and AWS has extracted two additional years of service from its data centers. Mr. Jassy is squeezing blood from a stone, and the aim of this report is to figure out how much opportunity remains, and what’s baked

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Leisure Stocks: Growth at a Reasonable Price

Key Points: Spending on leisure has begun to recover, but if the category’s PCE share were to return to trend, revenues would grow +10-12% in each of the next two years. That’s more than double the pace of overall consumption, and it doesn’t even presume a recovery of sales that were lost during the pandemic. We think leisure stocks have legs.

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The Rate Cycle: This Time Was Different. What Now?

Key Points: Over the past year, the market was convinced that higher rates would derail the consumer, but that’s not what happened. The debate is likely to get turned on its head this year – some are suggesting that falling rates will stimulate consumption, but we’re not taking the bait just yet.

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The Low-End Consumer Has Been the Weakest Link, But Will They Stage a Comeback in 2024?

Key Points: We’ve been bullish on the consumer for the past two years and at the same time, we’ve been skeptical that the low-end would be able to keep up. Stocks that cater to the low-end have indeed underperformed, and our sense is that investors have written the cohort off as a problem child. We’re starting to see reasons for optimism. Our original concern was that the low-end ran through “excess savings”, but that’s one

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A Perspective on the Auto Cycle. Will Consumers Step on the Gas or Tap the Brakes?

Key Points: The auto industry missed out on selling 9 million units over the past few years. The question we have is whether that pent-up demand will ultimately surface, or remain latent. This report assesses demand trends, supply dynamics, and credit conditions with the aim of understanding where the auto cycle is headed. We suspect that usage will factor into the replacement cycle. Miles driven are still (5)% below normal, and by our count, the

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"UP-TO-DATA" PODCAST​

The Consumer Is at a Crossroads: Entering a New Phase

We hosted a webinar reviewing the changing landscape for the US consumer.  We are entering a new phase and see weaker spending growth ahead.  This has significant implications for portfolio weightings.  We have lightened up on our exposure to leisure stocks and are instead recommending clients over-weight rate-sensitive durables like housing, autos, and RVs.  We assess the odds of a recession emerging and take questions from clients.

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A Conversation with Ted Decker, CEO of Home Depot

Today we caught up with Ted Decker, the CEO of Home Depot.  We talked about the health of the consumer, the state of the housing market, the “lock-in” effect, AI, and more.  I asked how long the hangover in COVID-friendly categories like BBQ grills, outdoor furniture and washing machines might last.  He compared the dynamic to a hurricane, which made a lot of sense to me.  Home Depot has seen plenty of hurricanes over time, and they’re using those experiences to inform buying decisions.  This…

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A Conversation with Ed Bastian, CEO of Delta Airlines

Conversations with CEO/CFOs:  We added a new feature to our “Up-to-Data” podcast series. This week’s issue features a 30-minute conversation with Ed Bastian, the CEO of Delta Airlines.  Ed has led Delta’s employees, customers and shareholders through some turbulent times.  In the process, he and the rest of the Delta team have built trust with customers (empathy), employees (no furloughs), and shareholders (no dilution).  We talk about the state of the consumer, the outlook for growth in the airline industry, the potential for AI to…

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Covering the Waterfront. Coming Soon: Conversations with Corporate Execs

This installment of our “Up-to-Data” podcast is more comprehensive than most.  We take a step back to see what the latest data are telling us about the consumer.  We cover the labor market, excess savings, the wealth effect, goods vs. services, household balance sheets, inventory dynamics, the housing sector, and leisure. Coming soon: Conversations with Corporate Execs.  Many of our future podcasts will feature interviews with corporate executives.  We’ll be talking to them about the consumer overall and trends in their business.  Our first conversation…

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Politics, Taxes, Tariffs, Consumer Credit, and Inventory Freshness

The Presidential election is not far away, and this installment of our “Up-to-Data” podcast explores how policy might influence consumer behavior.  When it comes to policy, there’s a lot to consider, and we’re especially attuned to distributional shifts that could occur as a result.  The presentation also takes stock of household balance sheets, including the supply of credit.  Finally, we touch on “inventory freshness” now that retailers have finished reporting Q1 results — the outlook for gross margins is still biased to the upside.  The…

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Inflation-Adjusted Retail Sales, e-Com, Home Depot, The “Lock-in Effect”, and Credit Card Green Shoots

We’ve analyzed a ton of new data over the past week.  Issue #4 of our podcast makes sure you are up to date.  It walks you through incremental data from the Fed’s Senior Loan Officer Survey, April retail sales, e-Commerce penetration, Capital One, Discover Financial, Home Depot, the New York Fed’s household debt and credit report, the San Francisco Fed’s excess savings analysis, and more.  We expect the consumer to remain strong.  In our view, mixed signals from companies have more to do with lower…

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